Jim
Shulers Legislative Report |
2/26/03
|
| We are poised to adjourn with the budget being our last
big legislative concern. Final consideration of the budget will be on the
agenda just prior to the expected close of the 2003 session on February
22. For the most part, the House and Senate versions are similar, but there
are still significant differences with employee raises, money for local
programs and college tuition caps in contention. |
| This final week has brought forth some significant debates
and close votes addressing different transportation issues. A Senate committee
killed one of the few remaining bills aimed at increasing funding for road
and transportation projects. The initiative would have utilized about $100
million annually from car insurance premiums to support bonds that would
enable hundreds of millions for previously identified road projects statewide--$350
million were earmarked for western Virginia and I-81. The bill and the opposing
sides are part of the continuing disagreements about how to go forward with
critical transportation needs throughout the Commonwealth, but especially
in the high urban areas. |
| The House of Delegates reversed an earlier position and
voted in favor of a primary-offense seatbelt bill only to reverse itself
one day later when the bill was brought back for reconsideration. It is
already state law that drivers and passengers must wear seatbelts, but this
expansion to existing law would have allowed law enforcement officers to
stop vehicles when they had reason to believe drivers were not buckled up.
The initial vote to pass the measure was 49/48 and then after a night and
morning of furious phone calls and negotiations, the subsequent vote was
48/49, defeating the measure. The issue pitted two strong forces against
each other--the freedom of choice versus public health & safety (children
are consistently buckled up when adults in the vehicle are wearing seatbelts)
and cost ($187 million in annual savings for state medical expenses). |
| In another transportation related matter, the House of
Delegates added a mandatory minimum five-day jail sentence for anyone convicted
of DUI with a child in the car at the time of arrest. Evidence indicates
that during a one-year period in Virginia, 556 minors were killed or injured
in vehicles involved in drunk driving accidents. The House initially considered
extending the jail time for each additional child, but the bill passed with
5-day increase |
| Another kind of transportation—the transmission of
electricity--was back on the legislative agenda this year. The deregulation
of electricity is one of the most complex issues facing the Commonwealth
and over the course of the past five years, the state has cautiously developed
a structure for deregulation. This year the State Corporation Commission
has recommended delaying implementation and a bill has quietly advanced
through the legislature that would delay one of the deadlines involved in
the potentially massive change. The measure passed the House 97/1 and is
awaiting action in the Senate. |
The transportation of garbage has again become a hot button legislative
issue. In 1999, the General Assembly attempted to curb out-of-state trash
in reaction to news that Virginia ranked 2nd in the importation of garbage
into the state. At that time, the fight ensued between the trucking industry
and the barge industry, and ultimately the legislature banned garbage barges
on state waterways. The 1999 action led to a series of lawsuits, and this
year, legislation repositions Virginia to allow barge traffic of leak and
odor proof containers, while imposing fees that will go toward waste-related
costs. |
| Future initiatives for improvements to I-81 are now on
the table for VDOT consideration. Last year the legislature created an avenue
for a public-private partnership to implement widening and decreasing congestion
on Virginia’s busiest truck route. Two different plans for interstate
road improvements initiated by Fluor Virginia and Star Solutions met the
initial criteria established by VDOT. Both companies incorporate tolls to
cover construction costs. |
As usual, I hope if you have questions or concerns about
legislation mentioned in this column, or any legislative matter, you will
not hesitate to
contact me at any of the following addresses. And again, I invite you to
visit me in Richmond to discuss local or legislative issues of importance
to you. |